Old Earth Ministries Online Geology Curriculum

Geology Chapter 1 Test


Please choose the correct answer for each question below. There are 20 questions. You cannot save your progress and come back later to complete the test, therefore you must complete the test during one session. Please enter your name, a single character in the email field, and any number in the Student ID field.
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1: The Hawaiian Islands are an example of...
ayssal hills
seamounts
trenches
mesas
2: The lowest areas on the earth's surface are...
trenches
seamounts
submarine canyons
valleys
3: The earth's core is made up of three parts: the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core.
True
False
4: Continental crust is less dense than oceanic crust.
True
False
5: The crust of the earth is known as the...
asthenosphere
lithosphere
atmosphere
6: The earth's magnetic field is thought to be formed from the convection of the liquid outer core.
True
False
7: The two main regions of the earth's surface are...
shields and abyssal plains
land and water
continents and ocean basins
mountains and stable platforms
8: Folded mountain belts, shields, and stable platforms are the three major features of continents.
True
False
9: This feature is a broad, fractured uplift in the center of the ocean, and it can be hundreds of miles wide.
abyssal floor
oceanic Ridge
stable platform
10: Oceanic crust is composed mainly of...
sandstone
limestone
conglomerate
basalt
11: The most prevalent landform on earth is
mountain ranges
abyssal plains
abyssal hills
stable platform
12: The abyssal plains are composed mostly of eroded material from the continents.
True
False
13: The center of the oceanic ridge, where new volcanic material is expelled, is called the...
abyssal hills
seamount
rift valley
14: The continental slope gently slopes away from the continent, and it is perfectly flat.
True
False
15: The earth's inner core is how far below the surface of the earth?
3,170 miles (5,100 km)
1,800 miles (2,900 km)
125 miles (200 km)
4,200 miles (6,760 km)
16: The upper mantle is how thick?
75 miles (121 km)
25 miles (40 km)
125 miles (200 km)
350 miles (563 km)
17: Oceanic crust is how thick?
5 to 10 miles (8-16 km)
10 to 22 miles (16-35 km)
3 to 7 miles (5-11 km)
15 to 25 miles (24-40 km)
18: Maps that contain elevation lines are called...
physical maps
geologic maps
topographic maps
19: The man considered to be the "father of modern geology" is...

20: The current ocean crust is how old? (choose the most correct answer)
less than 150 million years old
less than 500 million years old
less than 20 million years old

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