Old Earth Ministries Online Geology Curriculum

Geology Chapter 2 Test


Please choose the correct answer for each question below. There are 20 questions. You cannot save your progress and come back later to complete the test, therefore you must complete the test during one session. Please enter your name, a single character in the email field, and any number in the Student ID field.
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1: Valley glaciers cover a continent in a flat sheet of ice.
True
False
2: The hydrologic system includes all actions performed by water and air.
True
False
3: Ground water is mostly located...
in underground caverns
in underground rivers
in pore spaces between individual grains of soil and rock
in the outer core of the earth's interior
4: Bars, lagoons, and beaches are all found in...
eolian systems
shoreline systems
glacial systems
5: Glaciers can form when the annual snowmelt exceeds the amount of new snow that falls.
True
False
6: Three sub-systems of the hydrologic system are...
eolian, river, shoreline
river, eolian, tectonic
shoreline, eolian, volcanic
7: The Indo-European tectonic plate is moving at a velocity of...
17 in/year (43 cm/year)
1.2 meters/year (47 in/year)
12 mm/year (0.5 in/year)
67 mm/year (2.6 in/year)
8: Evaporation of water is primarily caused by...
wind
heat
clouds
cold
9: Tectonic plates are moved horizontally by...
gravity
tidal forces caused by the moon
convection currents in the upper mantle
10: When an oceanic plate dives beneath a continental plate, the result is called a...
slab dive
subduction zone
plate submersion
11: Volcanoes are mostly caused by...
magma rising from the liquid outer core
gravity
the tectonic system
12: Isostasy refers to the state of gravitational equilibrium, which causes tectonic plates to float on the asthenosphere according to their thickness and density.
True
False
13: Isostatic rebound occurs in mountain ranges as the mountains gradually erode.
True
False
14: Isostatic subsidence and rebound can be measured by geologists.
True
False
15: A well that erupts water from below the surface is called
a spouting well
an artesian well
an isostatic well
a geyser
16: Wind currents are caused by...
heat
clouds
oxygen molecules
evaporation
17: Since the last ice age, the isostatic rebound rate has been...
7-12 inches per 1,000 years (18-30 cm)
1 foot per 1,000 years (30 cm)
2-4 inches per 1,000 years (5-10 cm)
18: The Indo-Australian plate fused together from two tectonic plates about...
40 to 50 million years ago
175 to 200 million years ago
15 to 20 million years ago
50 to 55 million years ago
19: The Sahara Desert is the result of the eolian system.
True
False
20: Tectonic plates float upon the upper mantle.
True
False

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